Macular Hole and Macular Pucker

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What they are:
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Macular pucker (epiretinal membrane): A thin layer of tissue that grows over the macula, causing it to wrinkle or distort.
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Macular hole: A small break or opening in the macula that can severely affect central vision.
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Who they affect: Most common in adults over age 50; risk increases with age, prior retinal tears or detachment, eye surgery, or trauma.
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Symptoms:
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Blurred or distorted central vision
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Straight lines appearing wavy
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A central gray or dark spot (more likely with a macular hole)
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Difficulty with reading or detailed work
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Treatments:
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Observation: For mild macular puckers not significantly affecting vision
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Vitrectomy surgery: Can remove the tissue growth (for macular pucker) or close the opening (for macular hole), often improving or stabilizing vision
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Warning signs: If you notice new distortion, blurred central vision, or a dark spot in your sight, schedule an exam.
Early diagnosis and treatment offer the best visual outcome. Contact us today for a consultation.

